Which of the following must be established for an inventory search to be valid?

For an inventory search to be valid, it is essential that clearly established procedures are followed. This requirement is rooted in the need to ensure that the search is conducted in a standardized manner, thereby safeguarding against any potential abuse of discretion by law enforcement officers. Established procedures help to ensure that the inventory search is not just an excuse to conduct a broader examination of personal property, which could infringe upon an individual’s rights.

Following clearly defined protocols adds legitimacy to the inventory search and demonstrates that it is being conducted for a valid purpose, such as safeguarding the property of the individual from theft or damage while in police custody. Additionally, solid procedures help provide a reliable record of items taken during the search, which can be important for both transparency and accountability.

In summary, adhering to established procedures is crucial for validating an inventory search, reinforcing the principle of lawful conduct in law enforcement and protecting the rights of individuals.