In terms of arrest types, what is a Formal Arrest?

A Formal Arrest refers to the act of taking an individual into custody through clear physical action, which typically involves law enforcement officers identifying themselves and informing the person that they are under arrest. This process ensures that the individual is aware of their legal status and often includes the restraint of their freedom of movement. It is a decisive action that may involve the use of physical force if necessary, but the primary aspect is the clear communication of the arrest and the officers' intent to take the individual into custody.

In contrast, the other options highlight different aspects of law enforcement interaction that do not constitute a Formal Arrest. For instance, detaining a person without any physical interaction does not meet the criteria for an arrest since it lacks the essential elements of taking someone into custody. Similarly, seizing personal property involves confiscating items rather than detaining a person. Lastly, requesting someone to remain for questioning does not equate to an arrest, as the individual may not be formally placed in custody or informed that they are under arrest, thereby retaining their ability to leave voluntarily.